Prevalence of Reproductive or Developmental Disorders in women who work on the “FLORSANI LTDA” Plantation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59471/ijhsc2024138Keywords:
Pesticides, Agriculture, Floriculture, AgrochemicalsAbstract
The present research was carried out in the flower plantation "Florsani Ltda" in the parish of San Isidro, with women of childbearing age, women who are going through their gestational period, with the objective of determining if there is the presence of reproductive or developmental alterations within this group. The project was developed with bibliographic and field research, with both qualitative and quantitative modality with non-experimental design and having descriptive and correlational scopes. Among the most relevant results it was observed that 23.3% of the mothers had a spontaneous abortion and a preterm birth, 6.7% were born with some anomalies, 26.7% worked more than 8 hours a day, it was observed that only 6.6% of the biosafety measures used all the biosecurity measures. It was observed that only 6.6% used all the biosafety measures such as the use of masks, goggles, overalls and gloves, and it was found that the most used chemical is Tracer with 50%, thus increasing the risk factors in women in fertile state or in the gestation period. With this knowledge, a proposal was made to help women to reduce the risk factors both in their fertile age and when they are pregnant, avoiding the diseases that this entails
References
Dulgheroff F, Borges A, Caetano G, Rodrigues da Cunha T, Rocha D, Oliveira F, et al. Fetal structural anomalies diagnosed during the first, second and third trimesters of pregnancy using ultrasonography: a retrospective cohort study. Sao Paulo Med. J. [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Apr 27]; 137(5): 391-400. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-31802019000500391&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
Organización Mundial de la Salud. Anomalías Congénitas. [Internet]. Géneva. 2016 [citado 2020 Abr 25]. Disponible en: https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/congenital-anomalies
Rossi AC, Prefumo F. Correlation between fetal autopsy and prenatal diagnosis by ultrasound: a systematic review. Eur J Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2020 Apr 16]; 210:201-206. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejogrb.2016.12.024. Available from: https://www.ejog.org/article/S0301-2115(16)31086-7/fulltext
Lugmaña G, Carrera S, Albán A. Registro Estadístico de Defunciones Generales. Quito. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (INEC) [Internet]. 2020. [citado 2020 Oct 06]. Disponible en: https://www.ecuadorencifras.gob.ec/documentos/web-inec/Poblacion_y_Demografia/Nacimientos_Defunciones/2020/Boletin_%20tecnico_%20EDG%202019%20prov.pdf
Putti P. Defectos congénitos y patologías incompatibles con la vida extrauterina. Rev Méd Urug [Internet]. 2016 [cited 2020 Jul 23]; 32(3):60-65. Disponible en: http://www.rmu.org.uy/revista/proximo/rmu32-3_835_ tos4.pdf
Ospina J, Castro D, Hoyos M, Linn K, Montoya J, Porras G. Articulo original Factores asociados a malformaciones congénitas : En un centro de tercer nivel región centro occidental - Colombia (ECLAMC). Rev Méd Risaralda [Internet]. 2018 [citado 2020 Jun 16]; 24(1):15–19. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22517/25395203.9317. Disponible en: https://revistas.utp.edu.co/index.php/revistamedica/article/view/9317
Cajina C. Malformaciones Congénitas. Organizacion Mundial de la Salud Representación Nicaragua [Internet]. Boletín Informativo. 2015 [citado 2020 Jun 16]; 2–6. Diponible en: https://www.paho.org/nic/index.php?option=com_docman&view=download&category_slug=datos-y-estadisticas&alias=711-boletin-informativo-malformaciones-congenitas&Itemid=235
Nemescu D, Bratie A, Mihaila A, Navolan D, Tanase A. First trimester combined screening for fetal aneuploidies enhanced with additional ultrasound markers: an 8-year prospective study. Ginekologia Polska [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2020 Apr 27]; 89(4):205-10. ISSN: 0017-0011. Available from: https://journals.viamedica.pl/ginekologia_polska/article/view/GP.a2018.0035/44628
Manganaro L, Bernardo S, Antonelli A, Vinci V, Saldari M, Catalano C. Fetal MRI of the central nervous system : State-of-the-art. European Journal of Radiology [Internet]. 2017 [cited 2020 Jun 8]; 93(2017):273–283. Available from: https://www.ejradiology.com/article/S0720-048X(17)30238-3/fulltext
Meng D, Li Q, Hu X, Wang L, Tan S, Su J, et al. Etiology and Outcome of non- immune Hydrops Fetalis in Southern China : report of 1004 cases. Scientific Reports [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Mar 15]; 9:(10726):1–6. Available from: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-47050-6.pdf
Schlotawa L, Dierks T, Christoph S, Cloppenburg E, Ohlenbusch A, Korenke G, et al. Severe neonatal multiple sulfatase deficiency presenting with hydrops fetalis in a preterm birth patient. JIMD Reports [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Mar 16]; (July):48–52. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/jmd2.12074. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6718111/
Svirsky R, Pekar M, Uri Z, Ron R. Indications for genetic testing leading to termination of pregnancy. Arch Gynecol Obstet [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Mar 30]; (0123456789):2–6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00404-019-05289-4. Available from: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00404-019-05289-4
Wang J, Chen L, Zhou C, Wang L, Xie H, Xiao Y, et al. Prospective chromosome analysis of 3429 amniocentesis samples in China using copy number. Am J Obstet Gynecol [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2020 Jun 8]; DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2018.05.030. Available from: https://www.ajog.org/article/S0002-9378(18)30440-X/fulltext
Taboada N. Dilemas éticos en la interrupción del embarazo por malformaciones congénitas: Revisión bibliográfica. Rev Hum Med [Internet]. 2017 Abr [citado 2020 Jul 23]; 17(1): 17-30. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/hmc/v17n1/hmc03117.pdf
Yakıştıran B, Altınboğa O, Canpolat E, Çakar E, Çelen Ş, Çağlar A, et al. Analysis of cystic hygroma diagnosed in the first trimester: single-center experience. Gynecol Obstet Reprod Med [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Jun 8]. Available from: http://cms.galenos.com.tr/Uploads/Article_27925/JTGGA-0-0-En.pdf
Tinedo M, Santander F, Alonso J, Herrera A, S, Colombo C, Díaz M. Muerte fetal: caracterización epidemiológica. Salus [Internet]. 2016 [citado 2020 Jun 30]; 20(2):37-43. ISSN: 1316-7138. Disponible en: https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=375947694008
Sancho Z. Perfil epidemiológico de malformaciones congénitas en el servicio de neonatología del Hospital General Ambato Del IESS. [Artículo Científico previo a la obtención del título de Médico Cirujano]. Repositorio Institucional UNIANDES [Internet]. 2018 [cited 2020 Oct 6]. Disponible en: http://dspace.uniandes.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/9357/1/ACUAMED005-2018.pdf
Santos M, Vázquez V, Torres C, Torres G, Aguiar D, Hernández H. Factores de riesgo relevantes asociados a las malformaciones congénitas en la provincia de Cienfuegos, 2008-2013. Medisur [Internet]. 2016 [citado 2020 Mar 30]; 14(6):737-747. ISSN 1727-897X. Disponible en: http://scielo.sld.cu/pdf/ms/v14n6/ms09614.pdf
Tutunji L, Thekrallah F, Basha A, Awaysheh B, Amer S, Khatib L, et al. Prenatal detection of fetal heart disease at Jordan University Hospital : early experience in a developing country. Cardiology in the Young [Internet], 2019 [cited 2020 Mar 15]; 29(8):1072-1077. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1047951119001550. Available from: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/cardiology-in-the-young/article/abs/prenatal-detection-of-fetal-heart-disease-at-jordan-university-hospital-early-experience-in-a-developing-country/79FCA20A68B1D887B0E047EF0C323902
Miltoft C, Rode L, Bundgaard J, Johansen P, Tabor, A. Cell-Free Fetal DNA in the Early and Late First Trimester. Fetal Diagnostic Ther [Internet]. 2019 [cited 2020 Jun 30]; 1-9. DOI: 10.1159/000502179. Available from: https://www.karger.com/Article/Abstract/502179
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 María Verónica Aveiga Hidalgo , Leidy Daniela Escobar Bastidas, Justin Josué Montenegro Rodríguez, Leticia Mercedes Enríquez López (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Unless otherwise stated, associated published material is distributed under the same licence.