Efficiency of gracey curettes and ultrasound in non-surgical periodontal therapy, Literature Review

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59471/ijhsc2024110

Keywords:

Gracey type curettes, Ultrasound, Non-surgical periodontal therapy, Periodontitis, Periodontal treatments

Abstract

Background: Periodontitis is the sixth most common dental disease in the world population, it has a prevalence of 11.2%, The use of manual and ultrasonic instruments offers great benefits in terms of results in non-surgical periodontal therapy, depending on the technique and implementation of instrumentation, for such reason they play a fundamental role during periodontal treatment, to reduce risk factors and guarantee a correct result. Objective: The aim of the present review of the literature is to evaluate the effectiveness of both techniques for the removal of bacterial plaque and dental calculus during non-surgical periodontal therapy. Materials and methods: The literature search was carried out in different databases such as Elsevier, PubMed, Scielo and Scopus, using exclusion and inclusion criteria, leaving a total of 16 articles selected for this investigation. Results: It was obtained as a result that both Gracey curettes and ultrasound should be implemented together and with periodic maintenance, in this way its degree of effectiveness is 95%, and it presents great benefits for the patient as the reduction of the depth of the pocket and the elimination of postoperative pain and possible complications. Conclusion: The implementation of the manual and ultrasonic technique is recommended during non-surgical periodontal therapy, due to its high level of efficiency in eliminating biofilm, plaque, and calculus deposits sub and supragingival, thus guaranteeing a good periodontal treatment

References

Acero P, Mairlot M, Fernández S. (2021). European Journal of Health Research. Mantenimiento periodontal con aeropulidor de eritritol frente a uso de ultrasonidos y curetas gracey en pacientes portadores de brackets. 1-8, 7(1). 10.32457/EJHR.V7I1.1394

Li Y, Wang Y, Yin Y et al. (2022). American Journal of Translational Research. Simple periodontal therapy combined with periodontal orthodontics improves the curative effect and reduces the inflammatory response in the treatment of PD. 6332, 14(9). 1943-8141

Oza R, Sharma V, Multani P et al. (2022). Cureus. Comparing the Effectiveness of Ultrasonic Instruments Over Manual Instruments for Scaling and Root Planing in Patients With Chronic Periodontitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 14(11). 10.7759/CUREUS.31463

Riaz S, Ahmed S, Shabbir S et al. (2022). BMC oral health. Analysing root roughness and smear layer relationship by comparing contemporary dental curettes with conventional dental curettes: a randomised controlled trial. 22(1). 10.1186/S12903-022-02268-1

Paterson M, Johnston W, Sherriff A et al. (2023). British Dental Journal. Periodontal instrumentation technique: an exploratory analysis of clinical outcomes and financial aspects. 1. 10.1038/S41415-022-5405-1

Yan Y, Wang X, Zhan Y et al. (2020). Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences. [Clinical outcomes of ultrasonic subgingival debridement combined with manual root planing in severe periodontitis]. 64-70, 52(1). 2-s2.0-85079586803

Divnic-Resnik T, Pradhan H, Spahr A. (2022). Journal of clinical periodontology. The efficacy of the adjunct use of subgingival air-polishing therapy with erythritol powder compared to conventional debridement alone during initial non-surgical periodontal therapy. 547-555, 49(6). 10.1111/JCPE.13623

Francisco Wilker Mustafa Gomes Muniz. (2020). © International Academy of Periodontology Journal of the International Academy of Periodontology. Comparison Between Hand and Sonic/ Ultrasonic Instruments for Periodontal Treatment: Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis. 187-204. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/344444311_Comparison_Between_Hand_and_Sonic_Ultrasonic_Instruments_for_Periodontal_Treatment_Systematic_Review_with_Meta-Analysis

Perussolo J, Cavalli N, Calciolari E et al. (2023). Clinical oral investigations. Clinical efficacy of hand and power-driven instruments for subgingival instrumentation during periodontal surgical therapy: a systematic review. 1-13, 27(1).

Karacaoglu F, Orhan K. (2022). International journal of dental hygiene. Comparison of the effects of different instrumentation techniques on root surface roughness and cement loss using micro-computerized tomography: An in-vitro study. 339-346, 20(2). 10.1111/IDH.12543

Yan Y, Zhan Y, Wang X et al. (2020). Trials. Clinical evaluation of ultrasonic subgingival debridement versus ultrasonic subgingival scaling combined with manual root planing in the treatment of periodontitis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. 21(1). 10.1186/S13063-019-4031-Y

Albeshri S, Greenstein G. (2022). General Dentistry. Efficacy of nonsurgical periodontal therapy for treatment of periodontitis: practical application of current knowledge. 12-19, 10(5). 2-s2.0-85136218271

Hou W, Wang H, Liu S et al. (2020). Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University. [Ultrasound subgingival scaling combined with manual root planing for treatment of chronic periodontitis in elderly patients]. 723-726, 40(5). 10.12122/J.ISSN.1673-4254.2020.05.18

Maritato M, Orazi L, Laurito D et al. (2018). International journal of dental hygiene. Root surface alterations following manual and mechanical scaling: A comparative study. 553-558, 16(4). 10.1111/IDH.12349

Profili F, Sparabombe S, Tawse Smith A et al. (2019). Clinical and experimental dental research. The effect of miniaturized manual versus mechanical instruments on calculus removal and root surface characteristics: An in vitro light microscopic study. 519-527, 5(5). 10.1002/CRE2.218

Puglisi R, Santos A, Pujol A et al. (2022). International journal of dental hygiene. Clinical comparison of instrumentation systems for periodontal debridement: A randomized clinical trial. 328-338, 20(2). 10.1111/IDH.12520

Downloads

Published

2024-07-11

Issue

Section

Original

How to Cite

1.
Granda Macías LA, Morocho Cegrarra CV, Tobar Peñaherrera AN, Moya Salazar ME. Efficiency of gracey curettes and ultrasound in non-surgical periodontal therapy, Literature Review. Interamerican Journal of Health Sciences [Internet]. 2024 Jul. 11 [cited 2024 Sep. 7];4:110. Available from: https://ijhsc.uai.edu.ar/index.php/ijhsc/article/view/110